List of the busiest airports in the former Yugoslav countries

Contents

This is a list of the busiest airports in the former Yugoslav countries by passengers per year. This transport-related list is intended to be regularly updated as new statistics becomes available from the official authorities.

The Former Yugoslavia

The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes was formed in 1918 by the unification of the Kingdom of Serbia with Kingdom of Montenegro and the slavic inhabited territories of the former Austro-Hungarian Empire. It was renamed into Kingdom of Yugoslavia in 1929. In 1945 after the Second World War, the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY) was proclaimed. It was formally dissolved in 1992 amid the Yugoslav Wars. SFRY was a socialist state and a federation made up of six socialist republics: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, and Slovenia. Serbia, in addition, included two autonomous provinces of Vojvodina and Kosovo and Metohia.

The first airports were created in the first half of the twentieth century, but the airlines industry and infrastructure will definitely be most expanded between the 1950s and 1980s. The first domestic airliner was Autoput, the predecessor of JAT (Jugoslovenski Aerotransport) created in 1927, and it was the national carrier from its creation until nawadays. More companies were created during the 1960s, namely Ljubljana based Adria Airways (initially named Adria Aviopromet, later Inex-Adria Airways), and another Belgrade based airliner Aviogenex, in 1968. During the late 1980s and 1990s a big number of private companies were established, but the period of the 1990s, unlike many of the other countries from the region, was not known for the expansion of the airline industry. During this period, the Yugoslav Wars and the economical sanctions imposed to the FR Yugoslavia significantly contributed to the crisis in the airline sector.

Disolution of Yugoslavia

With the dissolution of the former Yugoslavia, each one of the countries created its own national carrier. After the year 2000, the growth the airline industry slightly recovered following the recovery of the tourism sector in the Yugoslav region. The national carriers of each one of the former Yugoslav countries currently are:

Besides these, each country has a number of private owned companies operating, as well as a number of world and European based airlines that have regular flights to a number of airports in the countries of the former Yugoslavia.

Busiest Airports

Busiest Airports by Passenger Numbers
Rank Airport Location 2008 Total
Passengers
2009 Total
Passengers
2010 Total
Passengers
2011 Total
Passengers
Rank
Change
Change
2010/2011
1 Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport Belgrade, Serbia 2,650,048 2,384,077 2,698,730 - -
2 Zagreb Airport Zagreb, Croatia 2,192,453 2,062,242 2,071,561 - -
3 Ljubljana Jože Pučnik Airport Ljubljana, Slovenia 1,673,050 1,433,855 1,388,651 - -
4 Pristina International Airport Pristina, Serbia/Kosovo[a] 1,221,000 1,191,978 1,305,532 - -
5 Dubrovnik Airport Dubrovnik, Croatia 1,191,474 1,122,355 1,270,062 1,349,501 6.3%
6 Split Airport Split, Croatia 1,203,786 1,115,099 1,219,741 - -
7 Skopje "Alexander the Great" Airport Skopje, Macedonia 652,339 602,000 716,000 -
8 Podgorica Airport Podgorica, Montenegro 538,477 450,504 651,478 -
9 Sarajevo Airport Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina 505,269 530,391 563,266 -
10 Tivat Airport Tivat, Montenegro 570,636 532,156 542,000 - -
11 Pula Airport Pula, Croatia 388,951 301,241 313,793 - -
12 Zadar Airport Zadar, Croatia 157,978 215,868 272,675 - -
13 Ohrid "St. Paul the Apostle" Airport Ohrid, Macedonia 44,000 37,000 73,000 - -
14 Rijeka Airport Rijeka, Croatia 109,706 113,503 61,833 - -
15 Niš Constantine the Great Airport Niš, Serbia 22,870 17,159 23,627 25,112 6.3%
16 Osijek Airport Osijek, Croatia 14,883 20,503 20,827 -
17 Mostar Airport Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina 8,000 4,000 17,833 - -
18 Bol Airport Bol, Croatia 12,738 13,020 11,622 - -
19 Tuzla Airport Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina - - 5,438 -
20 Lošinj Airport Mali Lošinj, Croatia 8,208 10,190 5,019 - -
21 Banja Luka Airport Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina 13,000 7,000 4,798 - -
22 Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport Maribor, Slovenia 17,000 5,000 - -
23 Portorož Airport Portorož, Slovenia - - - -
24 Kraljevo-Lađevci Airport Kraljevo, Serbia new new new new new new

Passenger Statistics

Passenger Statistics for Each Former Yugoslav Republic
Rank Country 2009 Passengers 2010 Passengers Change 2009-2010 %
1 Croatia 4,974,021 5,226,306 5.1%
2 Serbia (with Kosovo[a]) 3,593,214 4,027,889 12%
3 Slovenia 1,438,855 1,388,651 3.6%
4 Montenegro 982,456 1,193,478 17.3%
5 Macedonia 639,000 789,000 24%
6 Bosnia and Herzegovina 541,391 591,335 8%
Total 12,145,727 13,216,659 8.8%

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Passenger Statistics for Bosnia and Herzegovina
Rank Airport Location 2009 Passengers 2010 Passengers Change 2009-2010 % 2011 (November) Passengers
1 Sarajevo Airport Sarajevo 530,391 563,266 6.2% 566,648
2 Mostar Airport Mostar 4,000 17,833 345.8% 35,329
3 Tuzla Airport Tuzla - 5,438 4,527
4 Banja Luka Airport Banja Luka 7,000 4,798 46% 7,790
Total 541,391 591,335 8% 614,294

Croatia

Passenger Statistics for Croatia
Rank Airport Location 2009 Passengers 2010 Passengers Change 2009-2010 % 2011 (September) Passengers
1 Zagreb Airport Zagreb 2,062,242 2,071,561 0.45% 1,811,416
2 Dubrovnik Airport Dubrovnik 1,122,355 1,270,062 13.1% 1,189,642
3 Split Airport Split 1,115,099 1,219,741 8.6% 1,138,387
4 Pula Airport Pula 301,241 313,793 4% 327,358
5 Zadar Airport Zadar 215,868 272,675 20.8% 240,927
6 Rijeka Airport Rijeka 113,503 61,833 45.5% 75,626
7 Osijek Airport Osijek 20,503 20,827 1.6% 19,292
8 Bol Airport Bol 13,020 5,438 11% 6,882 (July)
9 Lošinj Airport Mali Lošinj 10,190 5,019 51% 5,686
Total 4,974,021 5,226,306 5.1% 4,815,216

Macedonia

Passenger Statistics for Macedonia
Rank Airport Location 2009 Passengers 2010 Passengers Change 2009-2010 % 2011 (July) Passengers
1 Skopje "Alexander the Great" Airport Skopje 602,000 716,000 19% -
2 Ohrid "St. Paul the Apostle" Airport Ohrid 37,000 73,000 97.3% -
Total 639,000 789,000 24% 453,527

Montenegro

Passenger Statistics for Montenegro
Rank Airport Location 2009 Passengers 2010 Passengers Change 2009-2010 % 2011 (November) Passengers
1 Podgorica Airport Podgorica 450,504 651,478 44.6% 572,272
2 Tivat Airport Tivat 532,156 542,000 1.8% 634,226
Total 982,456 1,193,478 17.3% 1,203,498

Serbia (with Kosovo)

Passenger Statistics for Serbia (with Kosovo[a])
Rank Airport Location 2009 Passengers 2010 Passengers Change 2009-2010 % 2011 (November) Passengers
1 Belgrade Nikola Tesla Airport Belgrade 2,384,077 2,698,730 13.2% 2,906,381
2 Pristina International Airport Pristina 1,191,978 1,305,532 9.5% 1,212,856 (Oct)
3 Niš Constantine the Great Airport Niš 17,159 23,627 37.6% 23,183
4 Kraljevo-Lađevci Airport Kraljevo new new new new
Total 3,593,214 4,027,889 12.1% 4,142,988

Future international airports

Slovenia

Passenger Statistics for Slovenia
Rank Airport Location 2009 Passengers 2010 Passengers Change 2009-2010 %
1 Ljubljana Jože Pučnik Airport Ljubljana 1,433,855 1,388,651 3%
2 Maribor Edvard Rusjan Airport Maribor 5,000 -
3 Portorož Airport Portorož - -
Total 1,438,855 1,388,651 3.6%

Notes

a.   ^ Kosovo is the subject of a territorial dispute between the Republic of Serbia and the self-proclaimed Republic of Kosovo. The latter declared independence on 17 February 2008, while Serbia claims it as part of its own sovereign territory. Its independence is recognised by 86 UN member states.

See also

References

Governmental Authorities (or equivalent)

Airport Companies (or equivalent)

Several more links are to be added in the near time when updating for 2010 statistics